TY - JOUR
T1 - A DMA-WSN Based Routing Strategy to Maximize Efficiency and Reliability in a Ship to Communicate Data on Coronavirus
AU - Sethi, Deepak
AU - Anand, Jyoti
AU - Shukla, Meenu
AU - Tripathi, Ankita
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Bentham Science Publishers.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Background: The Sensor Nodes (SNs) are deployed in an environment where human beings are not able to perform the tasks. Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is used for applications in security, military surveillance, habitat monitoring, agriculture, etc. All these applications require SNs to have good battery backup so that they can perform for a long duration. Recent research shows that agent-based strategies increase the efficiency of WSN in comparison to conventional WSN in which every SN is static. During the current pandemic of Covid-19, various public re-sources, such as train, bus, hotels, etc., were used for isolating the Covid-19 patients. In a similar way, the ship helps to keep humans away from each other. Methods: In the current work, WSN has been deployed on a ship to monitor the health of Covid-19 patients. A 109 m long ship with 12.8 m altitude and 23 m width along with 6 decks has been con-sidered. The SNs have been deployed on different floors of the modern ship. Six decks have been considered, and on each deck, 50 SNs have been deployed. A Drone-driven Mobile Agent (DMA) routing strategy has been proposed. DMA is a software program that moves across the network around the SNs and collects information from wearable sensors, such as body temperature, SpO2, etc. DMA is capable of aggregating and delivering the data packets to the base station for further processing. DMA performs information processing, local processing, and collaborative signaling. DMA can move randomly or in fixed locations. Results: Results have been compared with multi-sink and mobile sink strategies, which reveal that the proposed and simulated technique enhances the life span and throughput of the network to monitor Covid-19 patients effectively. Conclusion: Results revealed the proposed technique to enhance the lifetime (DMA-fixed: 11633 rounds and DMA-random: 11740 rounds) and throughput (DMA-fixed: 148788 packets sent and DMA-random: 150008 packets sent) of the network.
AB - Background: The Sensor Nodes (SNs) are deployed in an environment where human beings are not able to perform the tasks. Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is used for applications in security, military surveillance, habitat monitoring, agriculture, etc. All these applications require SNs to have good battery backup so that they can perform for a long duration. Recent research shows that agent-based strategies increase the efficiency of WSN in comparison to conventional WSN in which every SN is static. During the current pandemic of Covid-19, various public re-sources, such as train, bus, hotels, etc., were used for isolating the Covid-19 patients. In a similar way, the ship helps to keep humans away from each other. Methods: In the current work, WSN has been deployed on a ship to monitor the health of Covid-19 patients. A 109 m long ship with 12.8 m altitude and 23 m width along with 6 decks has been con-sidered. The SNs have been deployed on different floors of the modern ship. Six decks have been considered, and on each deck, 50 SNs have been deployed. A Drone-driven Mobile Agent (DMA) routing strategy has been proposed. DMA is a software program that moves across the network around the SNs and collects information from wearable sensors, such as body temperature, SpO2, etc. DMA is capable of aggregating and delivering the data packets to the base station for further processing. DMA performs information processing, local processing, and collaborative signaling. DMA can move randomly or in fixed locations. Results: Results have been compared with multi-sink and mobile sink strategies, which reveal that the proposed and simulated technique enhances the life span and throughput of the network to monitor Covid-19 patients effectively. Conclusion: Results revealed the proposed technique to enhance the lifetime (DMA-fixed: 11633 rounds and DMA-random: 11740 rounds) and throughput (DMA-fixed: 148788 packets sent and DMA-random: 150008 packets sent) of the network.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85165745759
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85165745759#tab=citedBy
U2 - 10.2174/2352096516666230208102720
DO - 10.2174/2352096516666230208102720
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85165745759
SN - 2352-0965
VL - 16
SP - 579
EP - 589
JO - Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
JF - Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
IS - 6
ER -