A review on the synthesis of hydroxyapatite, its composites and adsorptive removal of pollutants from wastewater

Shraddha Pai, Srinivas M Kini, Raja Selvaraj, Arivalagan Pugazhendhi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

89 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In the current study, the synthesis of hydroxyapatite (HAP) and its composite by various techniques, are abridged highlighting the eco-friendly technique – a green synthesis that involves the use of eco-friendly solvents like water and precursor substitution by waste resources. Magnetic HAP plays a major role in the HAP composites because of the ease of recovery and reuse. This study also emphasizes the prowess of the adsorption technique for the removal of various pollutants such as heavy metals, dyes, and emerging pollutants. A detailed adsorption mechanism is explained to understand the possible reactions taking place between the adsorbent and the adsorbate. Recent literature regarding the adsorption of various environmental pollutants by HAP and its composites are reported to support the efficiency of the adsorption process.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101574
JournalJournal of Water Process Engineering
Volume38
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01-12-2020

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biotechnology
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Waste Management and Disposal
  • Process Chemistry and Technology

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