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Biomimetic Modeling and Analysis Using Modern Architecture Frameworks like CUDA

  • Balbir Singh
  • , Kamarul Arifin Ahmad
  • , Raghuvir Pai*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Biomimetic modeling, rooted in the emulation of nature’s ingenious designs, has emerged as a transformative discipline across various scientific and engineering domains. In this chapter, we explore the convergence of biomimetic modeling and modern architecture frameworks, specifically focusing on CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture). CUDA, developed by NVIDIA, has emerged as a powerhouse for parallel computing, significantly enhancing the capabilities of computational modeling and analysis in biomimetics. The chapter begins with an introduction to biomimetic modeling, emphasizing its relevance and growing importance in fields such as robotics, materials science, aerospace, and medicine. Biomimetic modeling involves the creation of computational models that mimic biological systems, offering innovative solutions to complex challenges. However, its widespread adoption has been limited by the intricate nature of biological systems, multiscale complexities, data collection hurdles, and the computational resources needed for simulations. The subsequent section looks into CUDA architecture, elucidating its key features, including parallelism, CUDA cores, and memory hierarchy. CUDA, originally designed for GPU-accelerated graphics rendering, has evolved into a versatile platform for general-purpose computing. Its immense parallel processing capabilities make it an ideal candidate for accelerating the resource-intensive simulations and analyses that biomimetic modeling demands. We then explore the application of CUDA in biomimetic modeling across various domains, including molecular dynamics simulations, neural network training, biomechanics, fluid dynamics, and evolutionary algorithms. CUDA empowers researchers to run complex simulations faster, bridge multiscale gaps, analyze vast datasets, and enable real-time interactions. To illustrate the practicality of this integration, two case studies are presented, showcasing the accelerated study of protein folding and the GPU accelerated CFD simulation of insect flight. Challenges and future prospects are also discussed, emphasizing the need for addressing hardware limitations, simplifying software development, and enhancing data integration. Emerging trends like GPU clusters and quantum computing, along with interdisciplinary collaboration, promise to further advance the field.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSeries in BioEngineering
PublisherSpringer
Pages223-239
Number of pages17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameSeries in BioEngineering
VolumePart F12567
ISSN (Print)2196-8861
ISSN (Electronic)2196-887X

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Bioengineering

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