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Carbon resistant Ni1-xCux-BCZY anode for methane-fed protonic ceramic fuel cell

  • Po Chun Cheng
  • , Sheng Wei Lee
  • , Kan Rong Lee
  • , Nanang Setiawan
  • , Mallikarjun Bhavanari
  • , Chin Tien Shen
  • , Nafisah Osman
  • , Chung Jen Tseng*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    This research aims to develop a better carbon resistant anode compared to conventional Ni-BCZY anode for methane fueled protonic ceramic fuel cell (PCFC). Solid-state reaction process is used to prepare alloy Ni1-xCux-BCZY anode in PCFC. Ni is doped with Cu for better carbon resistance. Results show that, Ni0·9Cu0.1-BCZY anode calcined at 800 °C for 0.5 h exhibit an electrical conductivity of 2054 S/cm at 600 °C, which is 8.4% less than traditional Ni-BCZY anode. XPS, and Raman data show that Ni0·9Cu0.1-BCZY anode exhibit resistance to carbon deposition compared to traditional anode. The best carbon deposition resistance is observed for the Ni0·7Cu0.3-BCZY sample. This work demonstrates the suppression of carbon deposition and inhibition of anode deformation in methane fueled PCFC with Ni1-xCux-BCZY anode. This work is helpful for development of carbon-resistant materials for energy generation with solid oxide fuel cells.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)11455-11462
    Number of pages8
    JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
    Volume48
    Issue number30
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 08-04-2023

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
    • Fuel Technology
    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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