TY - JOUR
T1 - Catalytic etherification of glycerol to tert-butyl glycerol ethers using tert -butanol over sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous polymer
AU - Manjunathan, Pandian
AU - Kumar, Manish
AU - Churipard, Sathyapal R.
AU - Sivasankaran, S.
AU - Shanbhag, Ganapati V.
AU - Maradur, Sanjeev P.
PY - 2016/1/1
Y1 - 2016/1/1
N2 - Mesoporous polymers (MP) were synthesized by free radical polymerization of divinylbenzene by a solvothermal method followed by sulfonic acid functionalization by a post synthetic modification with conc. H2SO4. MP-SO3H was characterized by various physicochemical techniques such as FT-IR, nitrogen sorption, CHNS analysis, acid-base titration and TGA. MP-SO3H was demonstrated to be a highly active heterogeneous acid catalyst, providing a high yielding route for the synthesis of h-GTBE through the etherification of bio-renewable glycerol with tert-butanol. MP-SO3H containing optimum acidity and a large mesoporous surface area gave 44% h-GTBE selectivity at 86% glycerol conversion under optimized reaction conditions. The catalytic performance of MP-SO3H was found to be superior over other conventional porous solid acid catalysts.
AB - Mesoporous polymers (MP) were synthesized by free radical polymerization of divinylbenzene by a solvothermal method followed by sulfonic acid functionalization by a post synthetic modification with conc. H2SO4. MP-SO3H was characterized by various physicochemical techniques such as FT-IR, nitrogen sorption, CHNS analysis, acid-base titration and TGA. MP-SO3H was demonstrated to be a highly active heterogeneous acid catalyst, providing a high yielding route for the synthesis of h-GTBE through the etherification of bio-renewable glycerol with tert-butanol. MP-SO3H containing optimum acidity and a large mesoporous surface area gave 44% h-GTBE selectivity at 86% glycerol conversion under optimized reaction conditions. The catalytic performance of MP-SO3H was found to be superior over other conventional porous solid acid catalysts.
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U2 - 10.1039/c6ra18609b
DO - 10.1039/c6ra18609b
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84986305840
SN - 2046-2069
VL - 6
SP - 82654
EP - 82660
JO - RSC Advances
JF - RSC Advances
IS - 86
ER -