Connection between Active region complexity and Solar Flare strength

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Hale (1908) discovered the existence of magnetic fields in sunspots, and since then a consensus has been reached that magnetic fields play an important role in various forms of solar activities, such as solar flares . Modified Mount-Wilson scheme is one of the methodology to classify active regions based on their complexity . As per this scheme, sunspots are classified as α, β, γ, and δ with the complexity of the magnetic topology increasing from α to δ. The δ sunspots are known to be highly flare-productive. An existing automated algorithm (SMART-DF) is modified and used to identify δ-spots for the existing full disk SOHO/MDI data. The automatically identified δ-spots is compared with the NOAA-SRS database and found to be reproducing almost all the identified δ-spots. In thisstudy, the connection between formation of δ-spot and flares is also carried out using GOES flare flux and NOAA-SRS sunspot classification.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-76
Number of pages2
JournalProceedings of the International Astronomical Union
Volume13
Issue numberS340
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event340th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union on Long-term Datasets for the Understanding of Solar and Stellar Magnetic Cycles - Jaipur, India
Duration: 19-02-201823-02-2018

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

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