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Cytotoxic and anticancer activities of some 1-aryl-2-dimethylaminomethyl- 2-propen-1-one hydrochlorides

  • J. R. Dimmock*
  • , S. C. Vashishtha
  • , S. A. Patil
  • , N. Udupa
  • , S. B. Dinesh
  • , P. U. Devi
  • , R. Kamath
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A series of 1-aryl-2-dimethylaminomethyl-2-propen-1-one hydrochlorides demonstrated marked cytotoxicity towards approximately 55 human tumour cell lines from different neoplastic diseases. In general they were more potent than melphalan and displayed selective toxicity towards human leukemic cells. A representative compound, 1-phenyl-2-dimethylaminomethyl-2-propen-1-one hydrochloride (2a), had similar cytotoxicity as melphalan towards murine P388 and L1210 leukemic cells. In addition, 2a reduced the sizes of a number of human tumour xenografts including colon, prostatic and melanotic cancers passaged in athymic mice. Compound 2a showed excellent activity towards Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and B16F1 melanoma in mice which was enhanced using niosomes. One may conclude from the data generated that 1-aryl-2- dimethylaminomethyl-2-propen-1-one hydrochlorides are a novel series of cytotoxic and anticancer agents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)702-706
Number of pages5
JournalPharmazie
Volume53
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - 1998

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry
  • General Chemistry
  • Molecular Medicine
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmaceutical Science

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