TY - JOUR
T1 - Factor structure of manic symptoms
AU - Gupta, Subhash Chandra
AU - Sinha, Vinod Kumar
AU - Praharaj, Samir Kumar
AU - Gandotra, Sachin
PY - 2009/12/31
Y1 - 2009/12/31
N2 - Objective: The purpose of the present study was to identify the factor structure of manic symptoms as assessed by the Scale for Manic States (SMS). Method: The pattern of symptoms in a group of 225 adults with an ICD-10-DCR diagnosis of manic episode was studied. A factor analysis was conducted of the broad range of psychiatric symptoms covered by SMS. A principal component analysis followed by oblimin rotation was performed. Results: Six eigenvalues were greater than unity and parallel analysis indicated four factors. After observing the scree plot a f ve-factor solution seemed appropriate. Nevertheless, a six-factor solution was chosen that described the data appropriately and was clinically relevant. The six factors (psychosis, irritability aggression, dysphoria, accelerated thought stream, hedonia, and hyperactivity) captured 59.29% of the total variance. Conclusion: A six-factor solution explains the clinical dimensions of mania in the present sample and dysphoria appeared as a separate factor.
AB - Objective: The purpose of the present study was to identify the factor structure of manic symptoms as assessed by the Scale for Manic States (SMS). Method: The pattern of symptoms in a group of 225 adults with an ICD-10-DCR diagnosis of manic episode was studied. A factor analysis was conducted of the broad range of psychiatric symptoms covered by SMS. A principal component analysis followed by oblimin rotation was performed. Results: Six eigenvalues were greater than unity and parallel analysis indicated four factors. After observing the scree plot a f ve-factor solution seemed appropriate. Nevertheless, a six-factor solution was chosen that described the data appropriately and was clinically relevant. The six factors (psychosis, irritability aggression, dysphoria, accelerated thought stream, hedonia, and hyperactivity) captured 59.29% of the total variance. Conclusion: A six-factor solution explains the clinical dimensions of mania in the present sample and dysphoria appeared as a separate factor.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=72749092612&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=72749092612&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3109/00048670903279853
DO - 10.3109/00048670903279853
M3 - Article
C2 - 20001413
AN - SCOPUS:72749092612
SN - 0004-8674
VL - 43
SP - 1141
EP - 1146
JO - Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
JF - Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
IS - 12
ER -