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Fine tuning of HOMO energy levels for low-band-gap photovoltaic copolymers containing cyclopentadithienopyrrole and bithiazole units

  • Dhalnjaya Patra
  • , Duryodhan Sahu
  • , Harihara Padhy
  • , Dhanjay Kekuda
  • , Chih Wei Chu*
  • , Kung Hwa Wei
  • , Hong Cheu Lin
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Five conjugated LBG polymers P1-P5 consisting of a DTP unit as an electron donor and various bithiazole units as electron acceptors are designed and synthesized for photovoltaic applications. The effects of the electron-deficient bithiazole derivatives on the thermal, optical, electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties are investigated. The molecular structures are confirmed and characterized. The resulting polymers have high thermal stabilities and broad absorption bands with low optical bandgaps. The hole and electron mobilities are calculated. PSC devices are fabricated utilizing the polymers as electron donors and PCBM as an electron acceptor. The PSC device with an active layer of P4:PCBM (1:1 by weight) exhibits the best power-conversion efficiency.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1960-1970
    Number of pages11
    JournalMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
    Volume212
    Issue number18
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15-09-2011

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
      SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
    • Polymers and Plastics
    • Organic Chemistry
    • Materials Chemistry

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