Abstract
The first part of this chapter introduces the proteins encoded by HIV-1. Their consensus sequences, structures, and functions are discussed. Amino acid sequence variations due to different selective pressures that drive the evolution of HIV-1 including compartmentalization and geographical variations are addressed. Sequence and phylogenetic analysis are used to identify conserved as well as variable regions of HIV-1-B isolates derived from human blood and brain. These signature sequences may have a significant impact on future vaccine design and development.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Global Virology I-Identifying and Investigating Viral Diseases |
Publisher | Springer New York |
Pages | 613-666 |
Number of pages | 54 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781493924103 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781493924097 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01-01-2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Medicine(all)
- Immunology and Microbiology(all)