Growth and study of CuIn 1-xAl xSe 2 thin film solar cells

Dhananjaya Dhananjay; J. Nagaraju; S. B. Krupanidhi

Growth and study of CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ thin film solar cells

Dhananjay
, J. Nagaraju
, S. B. Krupanidhi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

Chalcopyrite semiconductors such as CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ have been currently investigated as a promising material for photovoltaic applications since their band gap energy matches with the solar spectrum. The absorber layers as thin as 2μm are sufficient for the absorption of the visible part of sun light, because they are characterized by a high absorption coefficient. The absorber layers are grown by the multi-source evaporation technique. From the X-ray analysis it is found that the films had a preferred oriented along the (112) direction, which confirmed the chalcopyrite phase. The optical studies revealed that replacing 50% of In by Al, will bring the band gap energy to 1.5eV, which will match the solar spectrum. The optical studies conducted on ZnO films revealed that the films are highly transparent in the visible region of the spectrum. This property makes it a potential candidate for solar cell emitter layer. The photo response of Mo/CIASe/In ₂Se ₃/ZnO/Al:ZnO/Al heterostructure solar cells had shown a conversion efficiency of 13%.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007
Subtitle of host publication	36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work
Pages	305-309
Number of pages	5
Volume	1
Publication status	Published - 01-12-2007
Event	Solar 2007: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work, Including 36th ASES Annual Conference, 32nd National Passive Solar Conference and 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference - Cleveland, OH, United States Duration: 08-07-2007 → 12-07-2007

Publication series

Name	American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work
Volume	1

Conference

Conference	Solar 2007: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work, Including 36th ASES Annual Conference, 32nd National Passive Solar Conference and 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference
Country/Territory	United States
City	Cleveland, OH
Period	08-07-07 → 12-07-07

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Cite this

Dhananjay, Nagaraju, J., & Krupanidhi, S. B. (2007). Growth and study of CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ thin film solar cells. In American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work (Vol. 1, pp. 305-309). (American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work; Vol. 1).

Dhananjay ; Nagaraju, J. ; Krupanidhi, S. B. / Growth and study of CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ thin film solar cells. American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work. Vol. 1 2007. pp. 305-309 (American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work).

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title = "Growth and study of CuIn 1-xAl xSe 2 thin film solar cells",

abstract = "Chalcopyrite semiconductors such as CuIn 1-xAl xSe 2 have been currently investigated as a promising material for photovoltaic applications since their band gap energy matches with the solar spectrum. The absorber layers as thin as 2μm are sufficient for the absorption of the visible part of sun light, because they are characterized by a high absorption coefficient. The absorber layers are grown by the multi-source evaporation technique. From the X-ray analysis it is found that the films had a preferred oriented along the (112) direction, which confirmed the chalcopyrite phase. The optical studies revealed that replacing 50\% of In by Al, will bring the band gap energy to 1.5eV, which will match the solar spectrum. The optical studies conducted on ZnO films revealed that the films are highly transparent in the visible region of the spectrum. This property makes it a potential candidate for solar cell emitter layer. The photo response of Mo/CIASe/In 2Se 3/ZnO/Al:ZnO/Al heterostructure solar cells had shown a conversion efficiency of 13\%.",

author = "Dhananjay and J. Nagaraju and Krupanidhi, \{S. B.\}",

year = "2007",

month = dec,

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language = "English",

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volume = "1",

series = "American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work",

pages = "305--309",

booktitle = "American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007",

note = "Solar 2007: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work, Including 36th ASES Annual Conference, 32nd National Passive Solar Conference and 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference ; Conference date: 08-07-2007 Through 12-07-2007",

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Dhananjay, Nagaraju, J & Krupanidhi, SB 2007, Growth and study of CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ thin film solar cells. in American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work. vol. 1, American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work, vol. 1, pp. 305-309, Solar 2007: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work, Including 36th ASES Annual Conference, 32nd National Passive Solar Conference and 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference, Cleveland, OH, United States, 08-07-07.

Growth and study of CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ thin film solar cells. / Dhananjay; Nagaraju, J.; Krupanidhi, S. B.
American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work. Vol. 1 2007. p. 305-309 (American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work; Vol. 1).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

TY - GEN

T1 - Growth and study of CuIn 1-xAl xSe 2 thin film solar cells

AU - Dhananjay, null

AU - Nagaraju, J.

AU - Krupanidhi, S. B.

PY - 2007/12/1

Y1 - 2007/12/1

N2 - Chalcopyrite semiconductors such as CuIn 1-xAl xSe 2 have been currently investigated as a promising material for photovoltaic applications since their band gap energy matches with the solar spectrum. The absorber layers as thin as 2μm are sufficient for the absorption of the visible part of sun light, because they are characterized by a high absorption coefficient. The absorber layers are grown by the multi-source evaporation technique. From the X-ray analysis it is found that the films had a preferred oriented along the (112) direction, which confirmed the chalcopyrite phase. The optical studies revealed that replacing 50% of In by Al, will bring the band gap energy to 1.5eV, which will match the solar spectrum. The optical studies conducted on ZnO films revealed that the films are highly transparent in the visible region of the spectrum. This property makes it a potential candidate for solar cell emitter layer. The photo response of Mo/CIASe/In 2Se 3/ZnO/Al:ZnO/Al heterostructure solar cells had shown a conversion efficiency of 13%.

AB - Chalcopyrite semiconductors such as CuIn 1-xAl xSe 2 have been currently investigated as a promising material for photovoltaic applications since their band gap energy matches with the solar spectrum. The absorber layers as thin as 2μm are sufficient for the absorption of the visible part of sun light, because they are characterized by a high absorption coefficient. The absorber layers are grown by the multi-source evaporation technique. From the X-ray analysis it is found that the films had a preferred oriented along the (112) direction, which confirmed the chalcopyrite phase. The optical studies revealed that replacing 50% of In by Al, will bring the band gap energy to 1.5eV, which will match the solar spectrum. The optical studies conducted on ZnO films revealed that the films are highly transparent in the visible region of the spectrum. This property makes it a potential candidate for solar cell emitter layer. The photo response of Mo/CIASe/In 2Se 3/ZnO/Al:ZnO/Al heterostructure solar cells had shown a conversion efficiency of 13%.

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M3 - Conference contribution

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T3 - American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work

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BT - American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007

T2 - Solar 2007: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work, Including 36th ASES Annual Conference, 32nd National Passive Solar Conference and 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference

Y2 - 8 July 2007 through 12 July 2007

ER -

Dhananjay, Nagaraju J, Krupanidhi SB. Growth and study of CuIn _1-xAl _xSe ₂ thin film solar cells. In American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work. Vol. 1. 2007. p. 305-309. (American Solar Energy Society - Solar 2007: 36th ASES Annual Conf., 32nd National Passive Solar Conf., 2nd Renewable Energy Policy and Marketing Conference: Sustainable Energy Puts America to Work).