HMCRA: Hybrid Multi-Copy Routing Algorithm for Opportunistic IoT Network

N. N. Srinidhi, E. Nagarjun, S. M. Dilip Kumar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Opportunistic networks in Internet of Things (IoT) scenario, nodes will have limited time to exchange data and they don't have a pre-established route between them, therefore nodes have to collect the information about IoT network like location of the neighboring nodes and network topology dynamically. These dynamic characteristics pose challenges for routing of data in opportunistic IoT network. Despite multi-copy routing improves delivery probability and reduces number of message retransmission but it suffers from higher latency and overhead due multiple message copies in the network. Hence in this paper, Hybrid Multi-Copy Routing Algorithm (HMCRA) is propounded which classifies potential nodes based on optimal values exhibited by the nodes with respect to energy, speed and distance using fuzzy logic. Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used in fusion with fuzzy logic to form hybrid algorithm in order to obtain optimal route with lesser hop count. The simulation results delineate that the proposed HMCRA algorithm outperforms with respect to delivery probability, hop count, overhead ratio and latency in par with similar multi-copy routing algorithms. The uniqueness of this paper lies in selecting potential nodes and to find optimal path by applying fuzzy logic and GA.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology, ICSSIT 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages370-375
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781728121192
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11-2019
Event2nd International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology, ICSSIT 2019 - Tirunelveli, India
Duration: 27-11-201929-11-2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology, ICSSIT 2019

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology, ICSSIT 2019
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityTirunelveli
Period27-11-1929-11-19

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Science Applications

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