In-silico study on cumulative effects of degeneration and anterior circumferential annular tear on the L5-S1 spinal unit

INIS

• units 100%
• cumulative effect 100%
• pain 66%
• range 66%
• people 33%
• pathogenesis 33%
• strains 33%
• modeling 33%
• age groups 33%
• variations 33%
• roots 33%
• motion 33%
• anisotropy 33%
• intervertebral disks 33%

Engineering

• Circumferential 100%
• Anisotropic 50%
• Mechanical Response 50%
• Systematic Approach 50%
• Combined Effect 50%
• Damaging Effect 50%
• Critical Stress 50%