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Investigating the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole in M87*

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Abstract

We examine the possibility for the existence of gravitomagnetic monopole (n) in M87* by using the results obtained from its first Event Horizon Telescope image. By numerically deducing the shadow sizes in Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) spacetime, we show that the shadow size increases with increasing | n| for a fixed Kerr parameter | a| in case of the KTN black hole, whereas for a KTN naked singularity it increases with increasing n for a fixed a> 0 if n> - cot 17 . In general, the asymmetry of shadow shape increases if the central dark object in M87 is a KTN/Kerr naked singularity instead of a KTN/Kerr black hole. We find that a non-zero gravitomagnetic monopole is still compatible with the current EHT observations, in which case the upper limit of n cannot be greater than 1.1, i.e., n≲ 1.1 for the prograde rotation (a> 0), and the lower limit of n cannot be less than - 1.1 , i.e., n≳ - 1.1 for the retrograde rotation (a< 0). Moreover, if the circularity of the shadow can be measured on a precision of ≲ 1 % , the Kerr and KTN naked singularities can be falsified for M87*.

Original languageEnglish
Article number939
JournalEuropean Physical Journal C
Volume81
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10-2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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