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Mechanical properties of pc-abs-based graphene-reinforced polymer nanocomposites fabricated by fdm process

  • Vijay Tambrallimath
  • , R. Keshavamurthy*
  • , Saravana D. Bavan
  • , Arun Y. Patil
  • , T. M. Yunus Khan
  • , Irfan Anjum Badruddin
  • , Sarfaraz Kamangar
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This experimental study investigates the mechanical properties of polymer matrix composites containing nanofiller developed by fused deposition modelling (FDM). A novel polymer nanocomposite was developed by amalgamating polycarbonate-acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (PC-ABS) by blending with graphene nanoparticles in the following proportions: 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 wt %. The composite filaments were developed using a twin-screw extrusion method. The mechanical properties such as tensile strength, low-velocity impact strength, and surface roughness of pure PC-ABS and PC-ABS + graphene were compared. It was observed that with the addition of graphene, tensile strength and impact strength improved, and a reduction in surface roughness was observed along the build direction. These properties were analyzed to understand the dispersion of graphene in the PC-ABS matrix and its effects on the parameters of the study. With the 0.8 wt % addition of graphene to PC-ABS, the tensile strength increased by 57%, and the impact resistance increased by 87%. A reduction in surface roughness was noted for every incremental addition of graphene to PC-ABS. The highest decrement was seen for the 0.8 wt % addition of graphene reinforcement that amounted to 40% compared to PC-ABS.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2951
JournalPolymers
Volume13
Issue number17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 09-2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • Polymers and Plastics

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