Mesoporous calcium hydroxide nanoparticle synthesis from waste bivalve clamshells and evaluation of its adsorptive potential for the removal of Acid Blue 113 dye

Shraddha Pai, M. Srinivas Kini, Gayathri Rangasamy, Raja Selvaraj*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Calcium hydroxide nanoadsorbent was prepared from waste bivalve clamshells and used for the adsorptive removal of Acid Blue 113 (AB113) dye. The morphology, elemental nature, functional groups, and thermal stability of the nanoadsorbent were characterized by various methods. The nanoadsorbent had a high monolayer adsorption capacity (153.53 mg/g) for AB113 dye. Langmuir and Temkin isotherms better fitted (R2 > 0.95) the experimental data. The adsorption rate followed pseudo-second-order kinetics (R2 > 0.99). The thermodynamic study ascertained spontaneous and exothermic adsorption. This study confirmed the possibility of using calcium hydroxide as an adsorbent to effectively remove AB113 dye from aqueous solutions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number137476
JournalChemosphere
Volume313
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 02-2023

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • General Chemistry
  • Pollution
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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