Possible origin of ferromagnetism in antiferromagnetic orthorhombic-YFeO3: A first-principles study

  • M. Kamal Warshi
  • , Vikash Mishra
  • , Vinayak Mishra
  • , Rajesh Kumar
  • , P. R. Sagdeo*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    18 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Rare-earth orthoferrites (RFeO3) are well-known for the antiferromagnetic ground state. However, some of the recent experimental results suggest that the few members of RFeO3 family possess ferromagnetism. In the present investigation we report the possible origin of ferromagnetism in antiferromagnetic YFeO3 using density functional theory. For this purpose, we have considered pure as well as self-doping in YFeO3 i.e. by considering the point defect at Y, Fe and O sites. Our finding suggests that the point defects in YFeO3 results in the mixed-valence state of Fe, which may result in ferromagnetism through Zener double exchange mechanism.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)13507-13512
    Number of pages6
    JournalCeramics International
    Volume44
    Issue number12
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 15-08-2018

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
    • Ceramics and Composites
    • Process Chemistry and Technology
    • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
    • Materials Chemistry

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