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Quantum Dots for Photodynamic Therapy

  • Sachin Shetty
  • , Ayush Khandelwal
  • , Aishath Shaheeda
  • , Mrudula Gore
  • , Roopal Behera
  • , Shama Prasada Kabekkodu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Quantum dots (QDs) are nanoscale semiconductor crystals that are typically composed of elements from groups II-VI or III-V of the periodic table. Owing to their small size, ranging from 1 to 10 nm in diameter, coupled with their unique optical and electronic properties, they are pivotal tools in biological applications. The distinctive features of QDs include tunable photoluminescence (PL) emission, high fluorescence quantum yield, robust photostability against bleaching, high extinction coefficients, and fluorescence intermittency. This chapter provides an overview of QD research, including synthesis techniques, photophysical and photochemical analyses, and in vitro and in vivo applications. Even with these developments, problems with toxicity, stability, and scalability still exist. However, using QDs in conjunction with artificial intelligence in the future, QDs are expected to be used in human health diagnosis and treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLecture Notes in Nanoscale Science and Technology
PublisherSpringer Nature
Pages147-170
Number of pages24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Nanoscale Science and Technology
Volume40
ISSN (Print)2195-2159
ISSN (Electronic)2195-2167

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Biotechnology
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Biomedical Engineering

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