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Redesigned Spatial Modulation for Spatially Correlated Fading Channels

  • G. D.Goutham Simha*
  • , Shriharsha Koila
  • , N. Neha
  • , M. A.N.S. Raghavendra
  • , U. Sripati
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    In this paper, a new variant of Spatial Modulation (SM) Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) transmission technique, designated as Redesigned Spatial Modulation (ReSM) has been proposed. In ReSM scheme, a dynamic mapping for antenna selection is adopted. This scheme employs both single antenna as well as double antenna combinations depending upon channel conditions to combat the effect of spatial correlation. When evaluated over spatially correlated channel conditions, for a fixed spectral efficiency and number of transmit antennas, ReSM exhibits performance improvement of at least 3 dB over all the conventional SM schemes including Trellis Coded Spatial Modulation (TCSM) scheme. Furthermore, a closed form expression for the upper bound on Pairwise Error Probability (PEP) for ReSM has been derived. This has been used to calculate the upper bound for the Average Bit Error Probability (ABEP) for spatially correlated channels. The results of Monte Carlo simulations are in good agreement with the predictions made by analytical results. The relative gains of all the comparison plots in the paper are specified at an ABER of 10−4.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)5003-5030
    Number of pages28
    JournalWireless Personal Communications
    Volume97
    Issue number4
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 01-12-2017

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Computer Science Applications
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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