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Reductive annealing for generating Se doped 20 wt% Ru/C cathode catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction

  • K. S. Nagabhushana*
  • , E. Dinjus
  • , H. Bönnemann
  • , V. Zaikovskii
  • , C. Hartnig
  • , G. Zehl
  • , I. Dorbandt
  • , S. Fiechter
  • , P. Bogdanoff
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Reductive annealing was chosen as a method for the syntheses of Se modified Ru/C catalysts. Initial preparation of a 20 wt% Ru/C was performed by impregnating RuCl3•2H2O on Vulcan XC72 with subsequent conditioning using H2 at 250 °C for 4 h. Surface treatment of Ru/C by SeO2 followed by reductive annealing produced Se modified Ru/C catalysts with a pre-determined Ru:Se = 1:0.15 and 1:1 a/o. Structural characterization was carried out using HRTEM while electrochemical characterization was performed using RDE measurements. It is concluded that the presence of Se on Ru has a positive effect on the oxygen reduction reaction of RuSe/C catalyst systems with an optimal loading of Se close to a Ru:Se ratio of 1:0.15 a/o. Overloading of selenium led to neutralization of its promoting effect.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1515-1522
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Applied Electrochemistry
Volume37
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01-12-2007
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Electrochemistry

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