TY - JOUR
T1 - Strong vb-dominating and vb-independent sets of a graph
AU - Udupa, Sayinath
AU - Bhat, R. S.
PY - 2020/2/1
Y1 - 2020/2/1
N2 - Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A vertex u V strongly (weakly) b-dominates block b B(G) if dvb(u) ≥ dvb(w) (dvb(u) ≤ dvb(w)) for every vertex w in the block b. A set S V is said to be strong (weak) vb-dominating set (SVBD-set) (WVBD-set) if every block in G is strongly (weakly) b-dominated by some vertex in S. The strong (weak) vb-domination number γsvb = γsvb(G) (γwvb = γwvb(G)) is the order of a minimum SVBD (WVBD) set of G. A set S > V is said to be strong (weak) vertex block independent set (SVBI-set (WVBI-set)) if S is a vertex block independent set and for every vertex u S and every block b incident on u, there exists a vertex w V-S in the block b such that dvb(u) ≥ dvb(w) (dvb(u) ≤ dvb(w)). The strong (weak) vb-independence number βsvb = βsvb(G) (βwvb = βwvb(G)) is the cardinality of a maximum strong (weak) vertex block independent set (SVBI-set) (WVBI-set) of G. In this paper, we investigate some relationships between these four parameters. Several upper and lower bounds are established. In addition, we characterize the graphs attaining some of the bounds.
AB - Let G = (V,E) be a graph. A vertex u V strongly (weakly) b-dominates block b B(G) if dvb(u) ≥ dvb(w) (dvb(u) ≤ dvb(w)) for every vertex w in the block b. A set S V is said to be strong (weak) vb-dominating set (SVBD-set) (WVBD-set) if every block in G is strongly (weakly) b-dominated by some vertex in S. The strong (weak) vb-domination number γsvb = γsvb(G) (γwvb = γwvb(G)) is the order of a minimum SVBD (WVBD) set of G. A set S > V is said to be strong (weak) vertex block independent set (SVBI-set (WVBI-set)) if S is a vertex block independent set and for every vertex u S and every block b incident on u, there exists a vertex w V-S in the block b such that dvb(u) ≥ dvb(w) (dvb(u) ≤ dvb(w)). The strong (weak) vb-independence number βsvb = βsvb(G) (βwvb = βwvb(G)) is the cardinality of a maximum strong (weak) vertex block independent set (SVBI-set) (WVBI-set) of G. In this paper, we investigate some relationships between these four parameters. Several upper and lower bounds are established. In addition, we characterize the graphs attaining some of the bounds.
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U2 - 10.1142/S1793830920500020
DO - 10.1142/S1793830920500020
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85075289630
SN - 1793-8309
JO - Discrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications
JF - Discrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications
M1 - 2050002
ER -