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Surface engineered bimetallic nanoparticles based therapeutic and imaging platform: recent advancements and future perspective

  • Rohini Kotha
  • , Gasper Fernandes
  • , Ajinkya Nitin Nikam
  • , Sanjay Kulkarni
  • , Abhijeet Pandey
  • , Sureshwar Pandey
  • , Srinivas Mutalik*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

The unique physical and chemical properties of monometallic nanoparticles have been comprehensively explored. Analogously, the combination of two metals induces alterations in the system’s electron density, termed as Bimetallic nanoparticles (BMNP’s) were found to be more desirable than monometallic nanoparticles due to improved stability, activity, and selectivity, thus altering the chemical, optical, and electrical properties. In this review, we showcase the importance in the context of biomedical applications. The article sheds light on utilising BMNP’s in the field of theranostics, diagnosis, and therapeutics by focusing on anticancer, antimicrobial and wound healing activity along with the toxicological problems associated with BMNP’s. In conclusion, BMNP’s can be used as a novel therapeutic and diagnostic system to tackle major health concerns.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1729-1748
Number of pages20
JournalMaterials Science and Technology (United Kingdom)
Volume36
Issue number16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01-11-2020

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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