Thermohydraulic Performance of Nanofluid Flow in Various Cross-Section Ducts: A CFD Study

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This paper presents the numerical study of forced convective heat transfer with the help of nanofluids for various duct cross sections, namely circular, square, triangular, serpentine and elliptical are taken into consideration. The CFD analysis is carried out in a turbulent regime with Reynolds number (Re) in the range of 3000−9000 and a volume fraction of 1%. Nanofluids have shown considerable augmentation in the base fluid’s heat transfer and thermal conductivity. A single-phase model predicts the Nusselt number (Nu), Nu enhancement factor, friction factor and thermohydraulic performance factor. The highest Nusselt number and friction factor enhancement were noticed for similar hydraulic diameter and heat input for serpentine geometry. Due to the higher friction factor in the serpentine duct, the highest value of THPP was reported for elliptical geometry.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, FMFP 2023, Vol. 2 - Fluid Dynamics
EditorsHardik Kothadia, K.R. Arun, G. Rajesh, Jaywant H. Arakeri
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages65-76
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9789819767823
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event10th International and 50th National Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, FMFP 2023 - Jodhpur, India
Duration: 20-12-202322-12-2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
ISSN (Print)2195-4356
ISSN (Electronic)2195-4364

Conference

Conference10th International and 50th National Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, FMFP 2023
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityJodhpur
Period20-12-2322-12-23

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Automotive Engineering
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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